Biography of Mahatma Gandhi

                                                                                                

                                                                                                

                                                                                             

  Mahatma Gandhi 

Born and raised in a {very} very Hindu family in coastal Gujarat, Gandhi trained at intervals the law at the Inner Temple, London, and 

              was spoken on the bar at age twenty 2 in June 1891. once a pair of unsure years in Asian country, where he was unable to 

              begin a victorious observe, he affected to state in 1893 to represent associate degree Indian bourgeois in a {very} very legal 

              proceeding. He went on to live in state for twenty one years. it had been here that Gandhi raised a family  and first utilised nonviolent resistance in a {very} very campaign for civil rights. In 1915, aged 45, he came back to Asian country and shortly set 

 regarding organising peasants, farmers, and concrete labourers to protest against excessive land-tax and discrimination. 

 assumptive leadership of the Indian National Congress in 1921, Gandhi junction rectifier nationwide campaigns for relieving 

 status, increasing women's rights, building religious and ethnic amity, ending untouchability, and, above 

              all, achieving swaraj or self-determination.[10] Gandhi adopted the short G-string woven with hand-spun yarn as a 

              mark of identification with India's rural poor. He began to live in a {very} very freelance residential community, to eat 

              easy food, and undertake long fasts as a way of every rumination and political protest. transportation anti-colonial 

              nationalism to the common Indians, Gandhi junction rectifier them in troublesome British people-imposed salt tax with the four 

              hundred kilometre (250 mi) Dandi Salt March in 1930 and in job for nation to quit Asian country in 1942. He was captive 

              persistently and for many years in every state and Asian country. 

              Gandhi's vision of associate degree freelance Asian nation supported religious 

              philosophy was challenged at intervals the first Nineteen Forties by a Muslim nationalism that demanded a separate native 

              land for Muslims among British Asian country.[11] In August 1947, GB granted independence, but Brits Indian 

              Empire[11] was partitioned into a pair of dominions, a Hindu-majority Asian country and a Muslim-majority monotheism Republic of 

              Pakistan.[12] As many displaced Hindus, Muslims, and Sikhs created their because of their new lands, religious violence 

              bust out, significantly at intervals the nation and geographical area. Abstaining from the official celebration of 

              independence, Gandhi visited the affected areas, creating a shot to alleviate distress. at intervals the months following, he 

              undertook several hunger strikes to stop the religious violence. The last of these, begun in urban center on twelve January 

              1948 once he was seventy eight,[13] in addition had the indirect goal of pressuring Asian country to pay some cash assets 

              owed to monotheism Republic of West Pakistan.[13] although the government. of Asian country relented, as did the religious rioters, the 

              assumption that Gandhi had been too resolute in his defence of every monotheism Republic of West Pakistan and Indian Muslims, 

 significantly those swallowed in urban center, unfold among some Hindus in Asian country.[14][13] Among these was Nathuram Godse, a 

              militant Hindu nationalist from western Asian country, World Health Organization dead Gandhi by firing three bullets into the chest at 

 associate degree inter-faith religious service in urban center on thirty January 1948. 

              1931 

              Born 

              Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi 

              2 Oct 1869 

              Porbandar, Kathiawar Agency, British Republic of India 

              Died 

 thirty January 1948 (aged 78) 

                                                                                                                             

              New Delhi, Dominion of Asian country 

 reason behind death 

              Assassination (gunshot wounds) 

              Monuments 

              Raj Ghat 

              Gandhi Smriti 

              Citizenship 

              British rule (1869–1947) 

              Dominion of Asian country (1947–1948) 

              Alma mater 

 AElfred high, Rajkot (1880 – November 1887) 

              Samaldas Arts college, Bhavnagar (January 1888 – solar calendar month 1888) 

              Inner Temple, London (September 1888–1891) 

              (Informal auditing student at University college London between 1888 and 1891) 

              Occupation 

              Lawyeranti-colonialistpolitical philosopher 

              Years active 

              1893–1948

              Era 

              British rule 

 nonviolence 

              Notable work 

              The Story of My Experiments with Truth 

              Office 

 forty third President of the Indian National Congress 

              Term 

              1924 

 forerunner 

              Abul Kalam Azad 

              Successor 

              Sarojini Naidu 

 organization 

              Indian National Congress (1920–1934)[1]

              Movement 

              Indian independence movement 

              Spouse(s) 

              Kasturba Gandhi 

              (m. 1883; died 1944) 

              Children 

              HarilalManilalRamdasDevdas 

              Parents 

              Karamchand Gandhi (father) 

              Putlibai Gandhi (mother) 

              Relatives 

              C. Rajagopalachari (father-in-law of Gandhi's son Devdas) 

              Awards 

              Time Person of the Year (1930

Thanks